Tuesday 29 August 2023

WIILIAM TETLEY & SON : PORTERS 1833 - 1835

 How Do All ,

Today`s post relates to the Porters brewed by Wm Tetley & Son from 1833 - 1835 . The brewery    which was to become Joshua Tetley & Sons was established Ca 1822; Presumably Joshua Tetley`s father William was the main leasee of the small brewery on Salem Place in Hunslet , Or acted as a guarantor when his Son Joshua established the brewing arm of the family`s business interests ,With his grandson Francis William Tetley joining the concern by 1833 when this ,The earliest known Tetley`s brewing record was written up .

The 1833 - 1835 Brewing book lists the gross weight in Bushels of Malt used and the weight in 
Pounds of the Hops used , with occasional references to Racking Hops where used / added . 
The Original Gravities are , generally given / stated but , on occasion they`re absent for the brew as an   ` entire gyle ` ; Consequently this meant I`ve had to compound the blend of two worts at different gravities ( where the gallons @ X Gravity are known / stated ) into ONE GYLE .                            

Sadly absent are the finite Mashing , Coppering and Yeast Pitch records ; Happily Some of the attenuation records are , present at the rear of the volume .


 Spread through the beginning and at the rear of the volume are records of Porter Blendings Viz , 
X Gallons of ( X ) Beer @ x Gravity to the Vat @ Let In point Prior to ageing ; 
This accounts for the visual disparity in A B V rating for each beers , as the addition of  a higher gravity Beer @ Let Down to Vat Point would , effectively be a Priming of the beer before further maturation until the point where the Beer in question was deemed fit for release by the brewery .
The 1833 -0 1835 William Tetley & Son Brewing Book forms part of the much larger Tetley`s archives, Cared for by the ever helpfull and friendly folks at West Yorkshire Archives ; Morley Nr Leeds 
Catalogue Ref No : ACC 2412 Box 57 : Brewing Books 1833 - 1835 , 1835 - 1838 , 1844 - 1847 .


This table & analysis C Edd Mather 2023 


William Tetley & Son 
The Brewery
Salem Place 
Hunslet
Leeds 
West Riding 
Yorkshire 
                                                         PORTERS 1833 - 1835 

BEER                      DATE       Original Gravity  Racking Gravity  Final Gravity   I B U   A B V 

Dublin Porter   06/12/1833           1.047.25                1.011                1.007            70      6.4   %

X X Porter       17/10/1833           1.059.25                1.013.25           1.009             42     7.4   %
X X Porter       14/12/1833           1.062.25                1.013                1.009             36     7.9   %
X X Porter       21/02/1834           1.063.25                1.013.25           1.009             32     8.0   %
X X Porter       03/04/1834           1.067.25                1.013.5             1.009             28     8.4   %
X X Porter       30/05/1834           1.065                     1.014.75           1.010             28     7.8   %
X X Porter       19/06/1834           1.062                     1.012.25           1.008             28     8.0   %
X X Porter       09/06/1834           1.061.5                  1.013.5             1.009             64     7.75 %
X X Porter       13/12/1834           1.056.75                1.013.25           1.009             66     8.3   %
X X Porter       16/02/1835           1.064.75                1.013.25           1.009             66     8.3   %
X X Porter       13/03/1834           1.055.5                  1.011.25           1.007             72     7.2   %
X X Porter       23/04/1835           1.066.5                  1.013.25           1.009             64     8.4   %
X X Porter       17/06/1835           1.060.25                1.012.5             1.008             58     7.7   %
X X Porter       11/07/1835           1.065.5                  1.012.25           1.008             74     8.4   %

XXX Porter     17/10/1833           1.072.5                   1.016               1.011              48    9.0    %
XXX Porter     02/01/1834           1.069.5                   1.016               1.011              62    8.7    %
XXX Porter     29/05/1834           1.069.75                 1.015.25          1.010              68    8.8    %
XXX Porter     31/01/1835           1.063.25                 1.013               1.008              68    8.1    %
XXX Porter     17/06/1835           1.072.25                 1.015.25          1.010              48    9.1    %

I hope that you`ve all found the table interesting , I`ll be posting more analyses of the beers of ,
William Tetley & Son 1833 - 1835 throughout the next year  .

A small favour to ask , 
If you know of any Brewing Records from breweries in the north of England or other areas 
In Private collections from the period up to 1960; 
I`d be interested in looking at any photos folks may be able to send , Please get in touch with me at :    beerhistorybloke@gmail.com if you`re able to help my research.

Cheers All ,

Edd                         

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