Thursday, 21 August 2025

BLATCH`S THEALE BREWERY : INDIA PALE ALE 1889

 How Do All ,

  Today`s cerevesian delight is, made possible by the generosity of a friend of the blog ,
 Who was kind enough to send me a few brewing records to look at ; 
Thank you for assisting my research , It`s greatly appreciated .

Blatch`s Theale Brewery : A Brief Timeline & History ;

The brewery at Theale was reputedly founded in 1752, possibly by a member of the Draper family; 
With the surviving brewery buildings being built by the 1830`s , quite probably by Jasper Draper.
    The High St concern continued to develop , and by the 1850`s , A J H Draper was listed ,
As a Brewer employing four hands at the brewery , this in addition to the two hands and One boy employed at his small farm of 40 Acres nearby .

  The Blatch family were certainly the operators of the premises by 1854 ; By 1861 ,
William Hrenry Blatch was described as " Head Brewer , Maltster and Spirit Merchant " ,
 Employing 6 men . Also listed in the relevant 1861 census returns are W H Blatch`s sons ;
William Henry and Henry Frank Blatch . W H Blatch died in 1887 , leaving control of the burgeoning
Theale concern to his brother Henry Frank who operated the brewery until his own death in 1902 .

 After the death of H F Blatch in 1902 , the executors of H F Blatch`s estate ; Edward , 
Harold Ernest and Grace Blatch ran the business until it`s registration as a limited company 
In May 1938 .

 The brewery continued to independently brew it`s ales and beers throughout the difficult 
Trading conditions imposed by the second world war ; though by the mid to late 1950`s ,
 The writing was on the metaphorical wall for the future of the High St premises as a brewery .

With other brewers fulfilling some of the 22 tied houses beer requirements from the late 1950`s ,
 the Theale brewery stopped brewing in October 1964 , shortly before the sale of the business to ,
Ind Coope & Co Ltd ( Oxford & West ) .

This recipie & article C E Mather 2025
 
                   MAXIMUM WORT VOLUME : 24.750 Wort Litres @ 1.046
               Estimated Yield ( Bottled Down ) @ 19.100 - 19.000 Beer Litres
 
Label Photo : Ex Brewery History Society Webpage on Blatch`s
 
Blatch`s Theale Brewery
High St
Theale
Berkshire
                                                 INDIA PALE ALE 
                                               Wednesday 24 Th April 1889 
             Original Gravity : 1.064.5 C V Gravity : 1.014.25 Final Gravity : 1.007

                                                              MALTS
Crisp Malt :                                70  %  Chevalier              = 3.100 Kg
Warminster Malt :                      30  %  Plumage - Archer = 1.325 Kg

                                                      MASHING & SPARGING 
                                                         Use a Pale Ale Liquor ,
       Thoroughly pre warm the mash tun with Liquor @ 90 c - 10 Mins BEFORE mashing in ,
                                ENSURE the Liquor is 1.5 " ABOVE the plates / filter bed .
                                1 St Mash Heat : 65 c @ 0 - + 30 Minutes = 9.100 Litres 
                       2 Nd Mash Heat : 67.25 - 67 c @ + 30 - + 150 Minutes = 2.200 Litres 
                                    At 150 Minutes , slowly open the mash tun valve ; 
               Clear Wort by return OVER the mash until Consistently CLEAR & BRIGHT ,
                For 5 Minutes , only then SEND to the COPPER and Begin Wort Collection .
          At Clear Wort to the Copper + 5 Mins , SPARGE @ 80 - 78 c = 22.700 Litres Allowance .
                                            AT 1.004.75 , CLOSE OFF M/Tun valve and ,
                                               COLLECT WORT IN COPPER as below .
 
                                                          WORT COLLECTION 
                               At Wort Collection , ADD LIQUOR to the Copper 
                 =24.750 Wort Litres @ 1.046 IN COPPER @ ALL UP ( 135 Mins )  
                          THEN CONDENSE TO 23.940 Wort Litres @ 1.047.5
                                        IN COPPER @ Let Off - 120 Mins  .
 
                                                                   SUGARS
                     1.009 No 1 Invert TO 20.485 Wort Litres IN COPPER @ 1.054.5  

                                                          COPPER  HOPS
                                                  A 2 Hour boil ON HOPS;
                                           1 St Hop Charge @ Let Off - 120 Mins,
                                                 To 23.940 Wort Litres @ 1.047.5 
                                        23 IBU East Kent Goldings @ 6.5 % a/a = 30 g 
 
                                                         AT LET OFF - 70 Mins 
             @ 1.052 ON 21.670 Wort Litres IN COPPER , ADD 1.930 Litres of LIQUOR 
                                  thus : 23.600 Wort Litres IN COPPER @ 1.047.75
    
                                            2 Nd Hop Charge @ Let Off - 60 Mins ,
                                                 To 23.230 Wort Litres @ 1.048.5
                                          19 IBU East Kent Goldings @ 6.5 % a/a = 24 g

                                             3 Rd Hop Charge @ Let Off - 45 Mins 
                                                  To 22.510 Wort Litres @ 1.050 
                                         10 IBU East Kent Goldings @ 6.5 % a/a = 14 g
 
                                   At Let Off - 12 Minutes , ADD the Copper Finings;

                             AT LET OFF - 5 MINUTES @ 1.054.5 ON 20.485 Wort Litres 
                                     ADD THE SUGARS = 1.063.5 ON 20.485 Wort Litres 
 
                                                    At Let Off , STAND 15 Mins , 
                                          RECIRCULATE IN COPPER 15 - 20 Mins
             THEN STAND 30 - 40 Minutes BEFORE COOLING A S A P to Pitching Heat 
                                   20.160 Wort Litres @ 1.064.5 at Let Off + 60 Minutes
 
                                                                       YEAST 
                              Pitch with 90 ml of Brewlab Thames Valley 3 Strain @ 14 c
                                          TO 20.000 Wort Litres IN F V @ 1.064.5

                                                       ATTENUATION
DAY    Hour    Heat    Gravity                          REMARKS 
  1             P          14        1.064.5
  2            E 6        17.5     1.060
  3           M  6       20        1.055
                E  11     22        1.044
  4            M  8      19.5     1.038  
                     N     19.5      1.036   CLEAR to 2 Nd F V = 19.700 Wort Litres IN F V 2 
                E   6     18.5      1.027.5
  5            M  8     16.75    1.023
                E   8     16.25    1.019
  6            M  8     16         1.016.75
                E   8     15         1.015
  7            E   1     13.5     1.014.5
               E  11      13       1.014.25
  8             M - N  12.5    1.014.25   RACK TO MATURATION VESSEL ON HOPS     
                                                     = 19.400 beer litres to C . V ( Est`d) 
                                        RACKING HOPS : 16 g East Kent Goldings @ 6.5 % a/a
STAND : 1 Week @ 12 - 10 c 

CELLAR : 3 Months @ 6  c ;  check gravity , Once @ 1.011.5 ADD FININGS and roll well .
STILLAGE : 1 - 2 Weeks @ 10 - 12 c FROM 1.011.5 then @ 1.010.5 ALLOW to 13 c

BOTTLING : Clear & Bright @ 1.010 - 1.009.75 @ 13 - 15 c 
                       STAND : 1 week @ 12 - 13 c 
CELLAR : 3 Months @ 10 c then STAND @ 12 c 1 Week before Q . C 

Cheers All and Happy Brewing ,

Edd 

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