Monday, 23 October 2023

W H BRAKSPESAR & SONS : SELECTED BREWINGS 1858 & 1864

How Do All ; 

Today`s post is drawn from the brewing book of H H Brakspear which covers 1858 - 9 & 1864 ;
It`s part of the Brakspear`s collection deposited with the ever helpful & friendly team down in 
Oxford at The Oxfordshire History Centre in Cowley , Cat No : B 33 / A 5 / 2 .

W H Brakspear & Sons : A Potted History;
Photo of New St Ca 1900 Courtesy of Brakspear`s 

Robert Brakspear , a Publican Brewer of Witney joined his uncle ; 
Richard Hayward at his brewery & Malthouse at ` The Bell ` in  Henley in 1779 , 
becoming a partner in the business in 1781 ; Purchasing the business outright in 1803 ,
after inheriting his Uncle`s share of the business . 

By 1812 when Robert Brakspear died , the business at The Bell had expanded to own or operate 34 ` Tied ` houses after the merger with their near neighbours , Appleton & Shaw of New St .
Brewing at the brewery of Richard Hayward ceased soon after the merger , with all brewing concentrated at New St .
 
 In 1825 , William Henry Brakspear became a partner in his father`s brewery ; becoming sole
 proprietor of the New St concern by 1848 ; with his own sons , Archibald and George becoming partners in due course .  When , W H Brakspear died in 1882  he had increased the output of the brewery from ;9,000 Barrels per Annum in 1838 , to 14,000 barrels in 1882 .

  W H Brakspear & Sons was registered as a limited company in January 1896 ; 
within two years , The newly founded company had purchased another local rival ,
 Holmes & Steward , of The Grays Brewery in Henley . 
In 1913 the firm bought Baker, Powell & Co of Wokingham ;
Following this purchase , in 1940 they bought Gundry & Co of Goring ( Oxon ) and 18 pubs .

In 2002 , the production of Brakspear`s fine ales in Henley ceased ; with production moving to 
the nearby Wychwood Brewery ; with a spell of being brewed at Burtonwood Brewery near 
Warrington in Cheshire ; after this period , production was then centralised at Wychwood ,
Where some of the historic New St vessels and brewery plant were moved in order to 
better replicate the beers as brewed down the road at Henley ; Though since 2013,
The Brakspear`s company has had it`s own plant at ` The Bull ` on Bell St in Henley; a welcome 
return of Brakspear`s to the area of Henley where Robert Brakspear moved in 1779 .

Cheers All , I hope you all enjoy this analysis and ;
 I`m always keen to see more historic brewing records , so if any readers are able to assist with , 
Photos of brewing records from the Oxfordshire area in Private Collections , please leave a ciomment below or e mail me @ beerhistorybloke@gmail.com .

Cheers All , Edd 

This Analysis C E Mather 2023 

W H Brakspear & Sons 
The Brewery
New St 
Henley on Thames 
Oxfordshire 
Photo of Brakspear Steam Dray : Courtesy of Brakspear`s 

                                    SELECTED BEERS 1858  &  1864
 Brew No        BEER          DATE        Original Grav  Racking Grav  Final Gravity  I B U   A B V

       11           P   X X      08/09/1864        1.059.75         1.010.25            1.007         54    7.0    %
         3          Pale  Ale    07/10/1864        1.064.5            1.016                 1.012         60    7.0    %

       23             X   X       17/04/1858        1.056.5            1.014                 1.011         28    6.0    %
       76             X   X       21/10/1864        1.061               1.013.5              1.010         22    6.7    %

       24  STOCK X   X      20/04/1858         1.059.5            1.011                 1.007         26    7.7    %

         4       Table  Beer   20/05/1858         1.037.25          1.010.25            1.007         40    4.0    %
                  P/Gyled W/ X X X
         8       Table Beer    22/07/1864          1.043              1.017.25            1.014         10    3.8    %
                  Table Beer    27/09/1864          1.037.75         1.011.25             1.008        30    3.9    %

         3         PORTER     14/05/1858         1.056.25         1.010.5               1.007        44    6.5    %
         7         PORTER     13/10/1864         1.060              1.018                  1.014        26    6.0    %

         1          STOUT       27/10/1864         1.077.75         1.020                  1.016       70    8.2    %

         6          X  X  X      12/10/1858          1.082.5            1.020                 1.015       48    9.0    %
         8          X  X  X      22/07/1864          1.083.5            1.018.25            1.014       58    9.3    %

Cheers All ,

       Edd 


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