Sunday, 12 November 2023

ISHERWOOD, FOSTER & STACEY : BLUE LABEL 1928

 How Do All , 

Today`s post is from the Maidstone brewery of Isherwood,Foster & Stacey , from the only 
Surviving brewing book in a public archive, Brewing Book No 30 , 
August 1928 - May 1929 @ U 3555 / 2 / IFS / Box 2 / 1 , It`s cared for by the helpfull team 
at The Kent History Centre in Maidstone ; Cheers team , your assistance with my research into Kent`s beery history is greatly appreciated .

                                          ISHERWOOD , FOSTER & STACEY ,
                                                          A Short History ;

The brewery that became I F & S ; Was established before 1650 and owned or , operated by
A number of different families before it was inherited in 1761 by the daughter of Jos Smallvell ;
Susan , the wife of a partnership operating the brewery , John Brenchley ; It was this gent who ,
In partnership with Mr F Stacey until his death in 1791 ; with John Brenchley leaving his interests
 in the brewery to the son of his cousin Edward  , another John ; who carried on the business with the eccentrically named Flint Stacey until the latter`s death in 1802 upon which , his three sons ; Wm Henry , Courtney and Edwin inherited their father`s share in the businees . 

By 1823 , the partnership running the brewery was under the style of , Brenchley , Stacey & Wise , With the Lower Brewery being run by members of the Brencley & Stacey families until a 
J R R Isherwood joined the firm , with the Stacey & Isherwood families controlling the brewery`s 
business affairs until the registration of a new company in 1891 , though Edward Stacey 
remained a director of the new company until his death in 1898 , the year in which a new brewery was built on the site .

The company endured the difficult trading conditions of the Great War , and by the time that their     Near neighbours Messrs Fremlin`s purchased the brewery in early 1929 , had grown the brewery`s 
tied estate to include 151 Licensed Houses . The brewing book does records the advent of the sale ; with it being reasonably certain that Gyle No 236 on the 9 Th of May ( " K . K " ) Was , the last brew at the Lower Stone site ; though the brewery it`self wasn`t fully demolished until 1973 .

I hops you all enjoy the recipie , I`m endebted to Peter Moynihan for the information on the brewery, Gleaned from his excellent book on Kent`s brewing past , Kentish Brewers and The Brewers of Kent , Published by The Brewery History Society and available through them .

This recipe C Edd Mather 2023 

                     ANY AND ALL COMMERCIAL PRODUCTION RIGHTS RESERVED TO 
                                 Isherwood , Foster & Stacey Ltd and their successors in title 

           This recipe for 29.145 Wort Litres from the Mash Tun @ 1.044.25 , 80  % Mash Efficiency
                                     27.405 Wort Litres @ Let Off + 45 Minutes AT 1.057.5 
                                                    27.200 Wort L IN F V @ 1.057.5

Isherwood, Foster & Stacey Ltd 
Lower Brewery
Lower Stone Street
Maidstone 
Kent 


                                                                       BLUE LABEL 
                                                           Wednesday 29 Th August 1928
                                                                          Gyle No : 96
                                Original Gravity : 1.057.5 C V Gravity : 1.015 Final Gravity : 1.008
                                                            I B U  : 54         A B V : 6.8  %

                                                                             MALTS  
U K & Ireland 
Warminster Malt :                     49      %   Plumage - Archer = 2.610 Kg 
ALT : Crafty Maltsters :                            Scottish Annat      = 2.590 Kg
                                                  22.25 %   Vienna Malt          = 1.185 Kg
Crisp Malt :                               26.75 %   Chevalier              = 1.425 Kg
French & Jupps :                         2.0   %   Med Crystal Malt = 0.120 Kg

Australia 
Voyager Craft Malt :                 49      %   Veloria Schooner         =  2.605 Kg
                                                  22.25 %   Veloria Vienna             =  1.180 Kg
Barrett - Burston :                     26.75  %  Border Pale @ 3.5 ebc = 1.425 Kg

                                         Medium Crystal Malt                 2.0     %  = 0.120 Kg   

                                                                          MASHING 
                                                                USE A Pale Ale Liquor
                    Thoroughly pre warm the mash tun to 90 c - 10 Minutes BEFORE Goods In ,
                  Ensuring the Liquor is 1.5 " ABOVE the Plates / Filter Bed BEFORE mashing In .
                                 1  St Mash Heat : 66 c At 0 - +   50 Mins = 11.970 Litres
                                 2 Nd Mash Heat : 67 c At +50  - + 120 Mins = 7.560 Litres
At Taps , Clear the Wort by return over the mash until consistently bright & clear , Only then send
To the Copper and begin collection .

                                                           SPARGING  &  COLLECTION
Sparge at Clear Wort to the Copper + 10 Minutes @ 71 c = 16.300 Litres, then @ 68 c = 7.560 Litres;
At a gravity of 1.004.5 , STOP TAPS and Collect Worts in the Copper , ADD Liquor to the Copper,
Reducing the gravity to 1.044.25 , THEN ADD the 1 St Sugar Charge and CONDENSE to 1.051.
                                   ON 29.000 Wort Litres IN Copper @ Let Off - 120 Minutes.

                                                                           SUGARS 
                   1  St Sugar Charge : 1.006.5 No 1 Invert to 29.145 Wort Litres @ 1.044.25 
                                                                       0.595 Kg

                                   2 Nd Sugar Charge : To 29.715 Wort Litres @ 1.050
                                                   1.003.25 Malt Extract = 0.325 Kg 

                          F V Sugar Charge : 1.001.5 Caramel TO 26.800 Wort Litres = 0.130 Kg

                                                                           COPPER
                                                              A 2 Hour boil ON HOPS
               1 St Hop Charge @ Let Off - 120 Minutes , then 2 Nd Hops @ Let Off - 90 Minutes . 
At Let Off - 38 Minutes ON 24.515 Wort Litres IN Copper @ 1.059.5 , ADD 4.660 Litres of Liquor;
Reducing the Ciopper Gravity to 1.050 , then ADD the Malt Extract and at Let Off - 30 + 3 Rd Hops.
At Let Off - 12 Minutes , ADD the Copper Finings then at Let Off , STAND 10 Mins then, 
Recirculate IN Copper for 5 - 10 Minutes THEN STAND 1./2 Hour before COOLING A S A P .

                                                                            HOPS 
                                          1 St Hop Charge : To 29.000 Wort Litres @ 1.051
                                           21 IBU East Kent Goildings @ 6.5 % a/a = 32 g

                                          2 Nd Hop Charge : To 27.295 Wort Litres @ 1.054 
                                                       23 IBU Goldings @ 6 % a/a = 36 g

                                          3 Rd Hop Charge : To 29.305 Wort Litres @ 1.054
                                                       10 IBU Saazer @ 3.5 % a/a = 30 g

RACKING HOPS : 12 g Saazer , 7 g East Kent Goldings TO 26.300 - 26.200 BEER Litres 

                                                                         YEAST
                                             Pitch with 120 ml of a LIVE YEAST @ 14.5 c 
                                                  Reccomended Strain : Whitbread T II 
27.405 Wort Litres @ 1.057.5 
                                                                 ATTENUATION
DAY     Hour    Heat    Gravity                          REEMARKS 
    1             P        14.5      1.057.5
    2             M       16.5     1.051
                    E       17        1.047
    3             M       19        1.029
DROP to 2 Nd F V = + 1.001.5 Caramel to 26.800 Wort L = 0.130 Kg 
    4             M       20        1.019
                    E       20        1.017
    5              E       16.5     1.016.25
    6              E       16        1.015.5
    7              E       15        1.015.25   
    8              M      15        1.015
    9              M      15        1.015      RACK TO Conditioning Vessel ON HOPS 

STAND : 1 Week at 13 - 12 c 

CELLAR : 1 Month @ 10 c then @ 6 c FOR 2 - 3 Months , then STILLAGE @ 12 c 

STILLAGE : 10 - 12 c FOR 1 - 2 Weeks then FULLY VENT and Bottle as below.

BOTTLING : Clear & Bright at 1.010.75 - 1.010.5 at 13 - 15 c 
                            VENT FULLY - 8 - 12 Hours BEFORE BOTTLING 
                       STAND : 1 Week @ 13 - 15 c then CELLAR  3 MONTHS @ 10 c 

STAND : 1 - 2 Weeks at 12 c BEFORE Q . C 


Cheers All and Happy Brewing ,

Edd 
                                                          

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